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KMID : 1002720140120040249
Journal of Korean Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Association
2014 Volume.12 No. 4 p.249 ~ p.258
The Effect of Trunk Stability Exercises on Trunk Control Ability and Daily Living Activities on the Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome of a Patient with Hyponatremia - A Case Study -
Jung Du-Kyo

Abstract
Purpose: This study examines deficits in upper-extremity function and trunk control ability on the osmotic demyelination syndrome of a patient with Hyponatremia and Hypokalemia. Using a proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation program, this case report aims to describe the effects of trunk stability exercises on trunk control ability, hand function, and daily living activities as well as its effects on the osmotic demyelination syndrome of a patient with Hyponatremia and Hypokalemia.

Methods: The patient is a 47-year-old woman with osmotic demyelination syndrome as well as trunk and upper extremity impairment. She participated in this training intervention for four weeks.

Results: The patient demonstrated improvements in trunk control ability, hand function, and performance of ADL. The following outcomes were measured before and after the training program: trunk impairment scale, hand power, Jebsen-Taylor hand function test, the Chedoke arm and hand inventory, and the modified Barthel index.

Conclusion: The results suggest that trunk stability exercises in the form of a proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation program in Hyponatremia and Hypokalemia patients may increase trunk control ability, increase hand function, and improve ADL.
KEYWORD
Trunk stability exercise, Osmotic demyelination syndrome, Hyponatremia, Trunk control ability
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